CCS Will be the Largest Share of Reductions Single Technology

limate Group recently released a report on China'spublic-private partnerships and other mechanisms
CCS technology (carbon capture and storagehave been applied, but so far the international
technology) development prospect.community undertook to provide application, the
Report under the International Energy Agency (IEA)quantum of funding for CCS is about 40 billion U.S.
statistical estimates, CCS emission reductiondollars, accounting for only IEA Forecast Year 2010
contribution of emission reductions from the 2020-2020 31% of the investment required.
total of 3% to 10% in 2030 and in 2050 will reachFrom the current CCS technology development and
19%, a reduction the largest single share ofmarket conditions, the demonstration phase of the
technology. Report, IEA in the comprehensivepublic welfare than profit, the early demonstration
analysis of the various mitigation technologies in thestage of financing can not rely on market
long-term mitigation costs that, CCS technology, usemechanisms, requires direct government investment.
of lower total abatement cost - Not adopted CCSIn the large-scale promotion stage, can use
technology, if in the circumstances to achieve thelow-carbon energy supply quotas to mandatory
temperature Kongzhimubiao, Name Dao 2050 Thepromotion of a standard form, carbon pricing into the
total reduction in use of CCS technology than theglobal carbon market, CDM mechanism, the auction of
cost of a 70% increase.carbon credits and increased tax transactions, price
Report that, CCS may be occupied by low-carbonchanges for free credits, new tax and mechanism of
technologies in China and Chinese enterprises to enterfinancing of non-tax special charges. After the
the high international market opportunities. Althoughcommercialization of the CCS, private capital will play
the Chinese Government has not yet developed aa leading role. On a single technology, private capital
clear strategy for CCS development, but so far, themay be in early access, advanced technology and
Chinese in terms of R & D projects orequipment manufacturing markets to seize. However,
demonstration on, have some achievements. If Chinathe level of activity depends on private capital climate
can advance CCS technology Heights occupied, thenpolicy uncertainty, and a clear return on investment
in the last 30 years with accumulated equipmentpotential.
manufacturing capacity, China has the market in theFifth, to develop prevention-oriented, rights and
next CCS occupy a place of great potential, Chineseresponsibilities to distinguish between the CCS safety
enterprises can take into the international market.laws and regulations.
Reported that the CCS in the power industry willSixth, the establishment of effective mechanisms for
become China's main applications. China has thousandsinternational cooperation.
of coal conversion plant, and the combination of the7 is to establish a clear industrial development policies.
field of coal conversion, probably in China, a major8 is to promote cross-sectoral cooperation of
feature of the development of CCS. However, CCSstakeholders. CCS cross-coal, electricity, oil and gas,
is still affected by the rapid development oftransportation, chemical and other industries, many
technology, capital, security management, andcompanies involved, and involve a number of large
industry chain development, cooperation and otherstate-owned enterprises within the industry. CCS
aspects of international and domestic factors, inunderstanding of these enterprises are different
order to achieve these wonderful visions, need tostrategies differ, both common interests, but also a
work in the following areas:conflict of interest. How to coordinate the interests
First, to achieve a legal basis to promote anof large state-owned enterprises, to develop
international climate agreement.cross-sectoral coordination mechanisms, while avoiding
The second is to improve the level of CCSthe government over the enterprise and the market
technology and security. Government needs tointervention of the Government in the policy making
introduce a clear policy to support the developmentcomplex issues to consider.
of the CCS technology.Report that, CCS technology is still in early stages of
Three demonstration projects to accelerate thedevelopment, CCS whether as expected, become an
process of screening the best combination ofimportant climate change mitigation technology
technologies.transition, and is a large-scale applications, will depend
Fourth, establish a clear investment and financingon many factors. In the international climate policy,
mechanisms to enhance public investment to attractthe participation of domestic stakeholders and
private capital into the development. CCS in the worldco-operation, intellectual property transfer,
there are huge funding gap, and the lack of cleartechnology, security, financing's correct address, and
investment and financing mechanisms. Directdemonstration projects, the State's macro-policies of
investment in the government and large enterprises,these cancers Du Jiang Jueding CCS in China Zuizhong
government subsidies, tax cuts, public funds anddirection.