Private Equity Investing - Setting the record straight

ign="center">expectations. On the other hand, an investor with a
As venture capital and private equity continue tomore nuanced understanding of your company would
make news headlines, entrepreneurs may find itwork with you to increase its value in a realistic and
challenging to distinguish fact from fiction.sustainable way.
1. Do investors win at the expense of entrepreneurs?Myth #3: Private equity investors don't add value
2. Are investors out to wrest control frombecause they haven't been in an operating role.
management?Most entrepreneurs have ample experience with
3. Is an investor's sole focus on the final liquidityoperating issues. In fact, that's one of the main
event?reasons private equity investors should not try to
The Five Myths of Private Equity.micromanage portfolio companies. However, they can
Myth #1: Private equity is a win-lose game --add value by challenging management to think outside
investors win, entrepreneurs lose.the box.
According to this myth, private investors somehowInvestors who have backed many different
make off with the value of your company -- perhapscompanies at rapid growth stages can recognize
buying at a too-low price and cutting you out of thepatterns that may not be obvious to the
eventual rewards that you'd earn from going public ormanagement team. They may have a network of
selling to another company. Remember, though, thatrelationships that can also assist companies in
private equity investors only make money if therecruiting talent at the board and management level.
value of your company appreciates -- and, in mostThey can often help companies explore strategic
cases, the entrepreneur retains a substantial interestpartnerships with other firms.
in the business. After all, it's in their best interest toMyth #4: Taking venture capital/private equity
help you grow your company and increase its value.money means you lose control of your company.
Almost by definition, if the investor wins, theIf you take on a minority investment, you can
entrepreneur wins.continue to control your company -- making all
Moreover, a private equity investment providesoperating decisions and having the ultimate say over
entrepreneurs with the opportunity to diversify theirstrategic issues. Selling less than half of your
assets. You receive cash for part of your share incompany leaves you in charge, while providing liquidity
the company, which you can spend or invest as youto you and other early shareholders.
see fit. As a result, you immediately reduce yourMyth #5: Private equity investors are only interested
exposure to events at a single company, in a singlein your exit strategy.
industry -- and can access cash that you may needWhen a private equity firm invests in your company,
for retirement, college tuition, or major purchases.they do expect to exit their investment within the
Myth #2: Valuations are the only consideration whennext five to seven years. Since the firm has limited
you're shopping the deal.partners who expect liquidity at some point, they
Valuation is certainly an important consideration sincecan't hold their investment forever. However, this
you want to get a fair price when you sell yourdoesn't mean that your company will have to sell
company. However, it's equally important to partneryour company or take it public. Alternatives might
with an investor who shares your goals and who willinclude recapping the company with bank debt,
work with you to achieve them. When you focusswapping out one investor with a new private equity
exclusively on valuation, you risk ending up with ainvestor, or raising capital from a strategic partner.
partner who doesn't understand your company, yourIn any event, your private equity partner has a
growth strategies, or your industry.vested interest in growing your company over the
Let's say, for example, that you sell your companynext several years up to the exit event. Their goal
to an investor whose expectations for your businessduring this period is the same as yours: to increase
are unrealistically high. You may obtain a good pricethe value of your company by expanding the
for your company, but that relationship is likely tobusiness.
sour as the business fails to meet the investor's