The Term Sheet's Role in Raising Venture Capital

Entrepreneurs and companies who are seekingbinding aspects only refer to confidentiality and
venture capital often negotiate with one or moredisclosure issues.
venture capital firms on a number of importantVenture capital firms, and not the companies seeking
issues. These issues include the amount of capital tocapital, typically prepare the term sheet to include the
be raised, the investment terms, etc. The documentterms under which they are willing to invest their
which summarizes these terms is known as a "termcapital. Alternatively, when seeking capital from angel
sheet."investors, firms typically create their own term
The term sheet is similar to a letter of intent, that is,sheets for the angels to review. This fact tells a bit
it is a nonbinding summary of the key points of theabout the balance of power in an investment
transaction. These points are later covered in detail intransaction. Venture capital firms are often more
the Stock Purchase Agreement and relatedsophisticated and have more power than the
agreements signed at the time of execution of thecompanies seeking capital. Alternatively, angel
transaction.investors are typically less sophisticated and have less
The value of the abbreviated term sheet format ispower, and are more prone to consider the
that it speeds up the process of consummating ainvestment terms as laid out by the company
transaction. Specifically, it allows the parties to agreeseeking capital.
on the general terms of the transaction rather thanGetting to a term sheet is a key milestone in the
having to debate less important details. In addition,capital raising process. Although not all term sheets
because it is not binding, it allows the parties to takeresult in a transaction, the term sheet shows that
their discussions to the next level without the dangerboth parties are legitimately interested in executing a
of committing too much. Note, however, that sometransaction. It is then up to the investor and
parts of a term sheet may be binding. Typically thecompany to agree upon the details.